Objective: The purpose of this lab is to experimentally
determine the impedance, average power consumed, and reactive power
consumed by series RL and RC circuits.
Pre-lab: Consider the series RL and RC circuits shown in
Figures 1 and 2, respectively, below.
Given the series RL circuit shown in Figure 1 below, find
(complex) impedance Z in rectangular form and polar form for
the series combination of resistor and inductor; and
average power P and reactive power Q absorbed by the series
combination of resistor and inductor.
Given the series RC circuit shown in Figure 2 below, find
(complex) impedance Z in rectangular form and polar form for
the series combination of resistor and capacitor; and
average power P and reactive power Q absorbed by the series
combination of resistor and capacitor.
Laboratory Procedure:
Construct the circuit shown in Figure 1 on your breadboard.
Use the oscilloscope to measure the following:
amplitude of voltage across the series combination of R and L,
amplitude of current through the series combination of R and L, and
time and phase difference between the voltage across and
current through the series combination of R and L.
From these measurements compute the (complex) impedance, average
power absorbed and reactive power absorbed for the series
combination of R and L.
Construct the circuit shown in Figure 2 on your breadboard.
Use the oscilloscope to measure the following:
amplitude of voltage across the series combination of R and C,
amplitude of current through the series combination of R and C, and
time and phase difference between the voltage across and
current through the series combination of R and C.
From these measurements compute the (complex) impedance, average
power absorbed and reactive power absorbed for the series
combination of R and C.